How to Review and Mark Up PDFs: A Practical Guide

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PDFs are one of the most common file formats for sharing documents. They preserve layout and styling regardless of device or software, which makes them ideal for proofs, contracts, reports, and design drafts. That said, editing the content of a PDF directly isn’t always straightforward, especially if you don’t have the original source file.

This guide explains how to mark up a PDF clearly and efficiently using tools like Adobe Acrobat Reader, and how to give feedback that your design team or collaborators can action easily.

Editing Interactive PDFs the Right Way

A PDF is usually created from another file (such as InDesign, Illustrator, Word, or another design app). Changes made directly inside the PDF can:

  • Break the layout or alignment because text reflows unpredictably.

  • Alter fonts or spacing, especially if the PDF used embedded or custom fonts.

  • Flatten layers, making further edits harder for the design team.

Because of this, the best way to request changes is to mark up the PDF with clear feedback rather than trying to change the content inside the file itself.

How to Save Time (and Avoid Rework)

One of the biggest time-savers is clarity upfront.

Here’s how you can help streamline the process:

  • Consolidate feedback into one clear round of amends

  • Use consistent wording when requesting changes

  • Reference page numbers, field names, or screenshots

  • Avoid duplicate or conflicting comments from multiple reviewers

Using a proper markup process (covered below) reduces back-and-forth and helps the Glow team implement changes quickly and accurately.

How to Use Adobe Acrobat Reader to Mark Up a PDF

Adobe Acrobat Reader is free and widely used for annotating PDFs. Open your PDF in Acrobat Reader and follow these steps:

  1. Open your PDF in Acrobat Reader

  2. Go to Tools → Comment to access the markup options.

  3. Use the annotation tools to show what needs changing:

Add a comment icon

Add a comment

Adds a general comment without marking specific text.

Replace selected text icon

Replace selected text

Suggests replacement wording by striking through text and adding new text inline.

Insert text icon

Insert text

Indicates where new text should be added.

Strikethrough icon

Strikethrough

Marks text for deletion without altering the original content.

Highlight icon

Highlight

Highlights selected text to indicate copy changes or emphasis.

Add text comment icon

Add text comment

Adds a freestanding text box comment on the page.

Attach file icon

Attach file

Attaches a supporting file to the PDF as a comment.

Underline icon

Underline

Emphasises text or flags wording for review.

4. Save your marked-up PDF
Use File → Save to preserve your comments before sending the file back to your team.

Tips for Clear and Efficient Feedback

Good markup isn’t just about what you mark; it’s about how you communicate it.

  • Be specific
    Reference the page number and exact text you mean. If you need the layout changed, describe how in plain language (for example “increase heading size to 24pt” or “align text left like page 2”).

  • Group your feedback
    Try to consolidate all your changes into a single round of feedback rather than multiple back and forth. This saves time.

  • Use screenshots when needed
    If something isn’t obvious in the text, take a screenshot and attach it as a comment.

  • Keep wording consistent
    Use the same labels within your comments so there’s no ambiguity.

What Happens After You Mark Up a PDF

Your design team will take your annotated PDF back into their original design file to implement changes. Direct edits inside a PDF can be unpredictable, so markup ensures they don’t accidentally break the layout or styling.

With clear feedback:

  • revisions are faster,

  • communication is less confusing,

  • and the final document remains true to the original design.

In Summary

Marking up PDFs is a reliable way to review and request changes without risking layout or formatting issues. Using tools like Adobe Acrobat Reader, you can add comments, highlights, and annotations that your team can action accurately and quickly. Keep your notes clear and structured, and always save a copy before returning your feedback.

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